Aderbs
Normally adverbs
are words that describe verbs
.
Adverbs answer the following questions about verbs:
How? When? Where? Why?
These examples show how adverbs modify verbs:
- He
easily
lifted the suitcase into the car.- How did he lift the suitcase?
Easily
Easily
is an adverb.
- How did he lift the suitcase?
- We'll use the new software program
tomorrow
.- When will we use it?
Tomorrow
. Tomorrow
functions as an adverb.
- When will we use it?
- She parked the car
nearby
.- Where did she park the car?
Nearby
. - Nearby is an adverb.
- Where did she park the car?
Adverbs are the most moveable of all parts of speech. Examples:
Slowly
he climbed the ladder.- He
slowly
climbed the ladder.(most common) - He climbed the ladder
slowly
.
Many adverbs end in -ly
. Most abverbs are formed by adding -ly
+ adjectives
:
- nice + ly = nicely
- drowsy + ly = drowsily
- quick + ly = quickly
friendly = adjective
Like adjectives of more than one syllable, adverbs usually become comparative (more) and superlative (most). Examples:
- Tom played the tune
lyrically
. - Jon played the tune more
lyrically
than Tom. (Comparative) - Andrew played the tune most
lyrically
. (Superlative)